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ARXIV:2604.18718 · AGENTS · SUBMITTED 22 APR · 20:31 UTC · FRESHNESS STALE
ARXIV:2604.18718AGENTSSUBMITTED 22 APR · 20:31 UTCFRESHNESS STALEIsaac David · Arthur Gervais · arXiv
This research benchmarks agentic architectures for offensive security, identifying optimal coordination topologies and demonstrating a non-monotonic cost-quality frontier for tool-using LLMs.
Opportunity summary
Pain This research benchmarks agentic architectures for offensive security, identifying optimal coordination topologies and demonstrating a non-monotonic cost-quality frontier for tool-using LLMs.
Evidence 0 refs | 3 sources | 50% coverage
Blocker Evidence unverified
This research benchmarks agentic architectures for offensive security, identifying optimal coordination topologies and demonstrating a non-monotonic cost-quality frontier for tool-using LLMs. We treat topology choice as an empirical systems question.
Agentic security systems increasingly audit live targets with tool-using LLMs, but prior systems fix a single coordination topology, leaving unclear when additional agents help and when they only add cost. We treat topology choice…
ScienceToStartup currently rates this 7.0/10 on the public viability pass. Bootstrap confidence intervals and paired target-level deltas show that the dominant effects are observability and domain, while some leading whitebox topologies remain statistically close.…
Agents moved forward this cycle; last verified April 2026. Public score 7.0/10. Production flags indicate code availability.
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Score7.0Public score shown from the verified overall while the stale axis breakdown refreshesAnalysis summary
This research benchmarks agentic architectures for offensive security, identifying optimal coordination topologies and demonstrating a non-monotonic cost-quality frontier for tool-using LLMs.
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10.48550/arXiv.2604.18718This research benchmarks agentic architectures for offensive security, identifying optimal coordination topologies and demonstrating a non-monotonic cost-quality frontier for tool-using LLMs.
Abstract
Agentic security systems increasingly audit live targets with tool-using LLMs, but prior systems fix a single coordination topology, leaving unclear when additional agents help and when they only add cost. We treat topology choice as an empirical systems question. We introduce a controlled benchmark of 20 interactive targets (10 web/API and 10 binary), each exposing one endpoint-reachable ground-truth vulnerability, evaluated in whitebox and blackbox modes. The core study executes 600 runs over five architecture families, three model families, and both access modes, with a separate 60-run long-context pilot reported only in the appendix. On the completed core benchmark, detection-any reaches 58.0% and validated detection reaches 49.8%. MAS-Indep attains the highest validated detection rate (64.2%), while SAS is the strongest efficiency baseline at $0.058 per validated finding. Whitebox materially outperforms blackbox (67.0% vs. 32.7% validated detection), and web materially outperforms binary (74.3% vs. 25.3%). Bootstrap confidence intervals and paired target-level deltas show that the dominant effects are observability and domain, while some leading whitebox topologies remain statistically close. The main result is a non-monotonic cost-quality frontier: broader coordination can improve coverage, but it does not dominate once latency, token cost, and exploit-validation difficulty are taken into account.
Source availability
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Proof status
unverified0 refs; 3 sources; 50% coverage.
What was readable
Derived fallback: Estimated from adjacent evidence; not verified from source.
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Dimensions overall score 7.0
PROBLEM
This research benchmarks agentic architectures for offensive security, identifying optimal coordination topologies and demonstrating a non-monotonic cost-quality frontier for tool-using LLMs. We treat topology choice as an empirical systems question.
METHOD
Agentic security systems increasingly audit live targets with tool-using LLMs, but prior systems fix a single coordination topology, leaving unclear when additional agents help and when they only add cost. We treat topology choice as an empirical systems question.
RESULT
ScienceToStartup currently rates this 7.0/10 on the public viability pass. Bootstrap confidence intervals and paired target-level deltas show that the dominant effects are observability and domain, while some leading whitebox topologies remain statistically close. Code availabil...
WHY NOW
Agents moved forward this cycle; last verified April 2026. Public score 7.0/10. Production flags indicate code availability.
{"file name": "input.pdf", "number of pages": 18, "author": "Isaac David; Arthur Gervais", "title": "Towards Optimal Agentic Architectures for Offensive Security Tasks", "creation date": null, "modification date": null
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Concepts
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This research benchmarks agentic architectures for offensive security, identifying optimal coordination topologies and demonstrating a non-monotonic cost-quality frontier for tool-using LLMs.
Segment
Agents
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Commercial read
7.0/10 public viability
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2/3 checks · 67%
Build Passport
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status
missing
reason
passport_row_missing
proof status
unverified
cost/budget
No verified cost estimate
confidence low
next verification path
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Source missing: Build Passport payload.
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Validation checklist missing until required assets, cost, and regulatory flags are verified.
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Evidence coverage
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stale
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Build readiness
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passport absent
stale
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Artifact maturity
GitHub and Hugging Face maturity payloads
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stale
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Technical feasibility
partial
Current read
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Gaps
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Run minimal reproduction from the Build Passport prototype path.
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missing
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Evidence
0 references, 3 sources, 50% evidence coverage.
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Buyer clarity
missing
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Integration burden
missing
Current read
No public implementation surface observed.
Evidence
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Gaps
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Write integration checklist from prototype path and target workflow.
Capital intensity
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Classify regulatory flags before commercialization planning.
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Paper authors are not treated as operators without consent.
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Prototype owner missing.
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Operator workflow not sourced.
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People
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People
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Regulatory need unclassified.
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ARTIFACTS
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DEFENSIBILITY
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